[162][163][164] However, the Balkan Vlachs' northward migration ensured that these centers remained in close contact for centuries. 407, 414. [10] For the entire period 19902006, the estimated population loss tops 1.5 million,[10] but it is likely to be higher, given the explosion of migration for work after 2001 and the tendency of some migrants to settle permanently in the countries where they live.[11]. Largest Ethnic Groups In Romania - WorldAtlas (c. 845 c. 907) waged wars against three dukesGlad, Menumorut and the Vlach Geloufor Banat, Criana and Transylvania. [73] The indigenous population of Scythia Minor was Dacian and their material culture is apparent archaeologically into the sixth century. [114] Papal correspondence mentions the activities of Orthodox prelates among the Romanians in Muntenia in the 1230s. [17], Hungarians (Magyars; see Hungarians in Romania, especially in Harghita, Covasna, and Mure counties) and Romani (Roma; see Romani people in Romania) are the principal minorities, with a declining German population (Banat Swabians in Timi; Transylvanian Saxons in Sibiu, Braov and elsewhere), and smaller numbers of Czechs, Slovaks, Serbs, Croats, and Banat Bulgarians (in Banat), Ukrainians (especially in Maramure and Bukovina), Greeks of Romania (especially in Brila and Constana), Turks and Tatars (mainly in Constana), Armenians, Russians (Lipovans, Old Believers in Tulcea), Jews and others. [69], Scythia Minor (c. 290 c. 680) was a Roman province corresponding to the lands between the Danube and the Black Sea, today's Dobruja divided between Romania and Bulgaria. If to talk about color of hair, many Romanian women are brunettes. The origin of the Romanians have been accounted for in two theories; the first one states that the Romanians are the descendants of Romans, Romanized and live in Dacia, the Roman province. It is known as "Limba noastr".[130][131]. Roma Culture: Customs, Traditions & Beliefs | Live Science It has been said that they constitute "an island of Latinity"[5] in Eastern Europe, surrounded on all sides either by Slavic peoples (namely Southern Slavic peoples and Eastern Slavic peoples) or by the Hungarians. As of 1920, the Romanian people was believed to number over 15 million solely in the region of the Romanian kingdom, a figure larger than the populations of Sweden, Denmark, and the Netherlands combined.[128]. Note: The 2011 Romanian census gave a figure of 20,121,641. After the end of the war, the Romanian Kingdom managed to regain territories lost westward but was nonetheless not given Bessarabia and northern Bukovina back, the aforementioned regions being forcefully incorporated into the Soviet Union (USSR).
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